Historically Underserved Status
Do any of the applicants who will participate in this contract meet the requirements for one of the following historically underserved categories? If so, please list their name and historically underserved statuses in the chart below.
Limited Resource Farmer or Rancher – The term “Limited Resource Farmer or Rancher” means a participant:
- With direct or indirect gross farm sales not more than the current indexed value in each of the previous two years, and
- Who has a total household income at or below the national poverty level for a family of four, or less than 50 percent of county median household income in each of the previous two years.
- A legal entity or joint operation can be a Limited Resource Farmer or Rancher only if all individual members independently qualify. A Self-Determination Tool is available to the public and may be completed on-line or printed and completed hardcopy at: https://lrftool.sc.egov.usda.gov/
Beginning Farmer or Rancher – The term “Beginning Farmer or Rancher” means a participant who:
- Has not operated a farm or ranch, or who has operated a farm or ranch for not more than 10 consecutive years. Thisrequirement applies to all members of a legal entity, and
- Who will materially and substantially participate in the operation of the farm or ranch.
- In the case of a contract with an individual, individually or with the immediate family, material and substantial participation requires that the individual provide substantial day-to-day labor and management of the farm or ranch, consistent with the practices in the county or State where the farm is located.
- In the case of a contract made with a legal entity, all members must materially and substantially participate in the operation of the farm or ranch. Material and substantial participation requires that the members provide some amount of the management, or labor and management necessary for day-today activities, such that if the members did not provide these inputs, operation of the farm or ranch would be seriously impaired.
Socially Disadvantaged Farmer or Rancher – The term “Socially Disadvantaged” means an individual or entity who is a member of a socially disadvantaged group. For an entity, at least 50 percent ownership in the farm business must be held by socially disadvantaged individuals. A socially disadvantaged group is a group whose members have been subject to racial orethnic prejudice because of their identity as members of a group without regard to their individual qualities. These groups consist of the following:
- American Indians or Alaskan Natives
- Asians
- Blacks or African Americans
- Native Hawaiians or other Pacific Islanders
- Hispanics.
- Note: Gender alone is not a covered group for the purposes of NRCS conservation programs. The term entities reflect a broad interpretation to include partnerships, couples, legal entities, etc.
Veteran Farmer or Rancher – The term "Veteran Farmer or Rancher" means a producer who served in the United States Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, or Coast Guard, including the reserve component thereof; was released from service under conditions other than dishonorable; and:
- has not operated a farm or ranch, or has operated a farm or ranch for not more than 10 years; or
- who first obtained status as a veteran during the most recent 10-year period.
- A legal entity or joint operation can be a Veteran Farmer or Rancher only if all individual members independently qualify.